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/usr/lib/swi-prolog/library/http/websocket.pl
AllApplicationManualNameSummaryHelp

  • library
    • http
      • http_unix_daemon.pl -- Run SWI-Prolog HTTP server as a Unix system daemon
      • thread_httpd.pl -- Threaded HTTP server
      • http_wrapper.pl -- Server processing of an HTTP request
      • http_header.pl -- Handling HTTP headers
      • html_write.pl -- Write HTML text
      • html_quasiquotations.pl -- HTML quasi quotations
      • http_dispatch.pl -- Dispatch requests in the HTTP server
      • mimetype.pl -- Determine mime-type for a file
      • http_path.pl -- Abstract specification of HTTP server locations
      • http_host.pl -- Obtain public server location
      • http_exception.pl -- Map Prolog exceptions to HTTP errors
      • mimepack.pl -- Create a MIME message
      • http_stream.pl -- HTTP Streams
      • http_ssl_plugin.pl -- SSL plugin for HTTP libraries
      • http_parameters.pl -- Extract parameters (GET and POST) from HTTP requests
      • http_client.pl -- HTTP client library
      • http_open.pl -- HTTP client library
      • http_multipart_plugin.pl -- Multipart form-data plugin
      • http_hook.pl -- HTTP library hooks
      • html_head.pl -- Automatic inclusion of CSS and scripts links
      • term_html.pl -- Represent Prolog terms as HTML
      • jquery.pl -- Provide JQuery
      • http_server_files.pl -- Serve files needed by modules from the server
      • json.pl -- Reading and writing JSON serialization
      • http_session.pl -- HTTP Session management
      • http_openid.pl -- OpenID consumer and server library
      • yadis.pl -- Yadis discovery
      • ax.pl -- Attribute Exchange library
      • http_authenticate.pl -- Authenticate HTTP connections using 401 headers
      • http_json.pl -- HTTP JSON Plugin module
      • http_dirindex.pl -- HTTP directory listings
      • js_write.pl -- Utilities for including JavaScript
      • js_grammar.pl -- JavaScript grammar
      • http_cors.pl -- Enable CORS: Cross-Origin Resource Sharing
      • json_convert.pl -- Convert between JSON terms and Prolog application terms
      • http_error.pl -- Decorate uncaught HTTP exceptions with stack-trace
      • hub.pl -- Manage a hub for websockets
      • websocket.pl -- WebSocket support
        • http_open_websocket/3
        • http_upgrade_to_websocket/3
        • ws_send/2
        • ws_receive/2
        • ws_receive/3
        • ws_close/3
        • ws_open/3
        • ws_property/2
      • http_log.pl -- HTTP Logging module
 http_upgrade_to_websocket(:Goal, +Options, +Request)
Create a websocket connection running call(Goal, WebSocket), where WebSocket is a socket-pair. Options:
guarded(+Boolean)
If true (default), guard the execution of Goal and close the websocket on both normal and abnormal termination of Goal. If false, Goal itself is responsible for the created websocket. This can be used to create a single thread that manages multiple websockets using I/O multiplexing.
subprotocols(+List)
List of acceptable subprotocols.
timeout(+TimeOut)
Timeout to apply to the input stream. Default is infinite.

Note that the Request argument is the last for cooperation with http_handler/3. A simple echo server that can be accessed at =/ws/= can be implemented as:

:- use_module(library(http/websocket)).
:- use_module(library(http/thread_httpd)).
:- use_module(library(http/http_dispatch)).

:- http_handler(root(ws),
                http_upgrade_to_websocket(echo, []),
                [spawn([])]).

echo(WebSocket) :-
    ws_receive(WebSocket, Message),
    (   Message.opcode == close
    ->  true
    ;   ws_send(WebSocket, Message),
        echo(WebSocket)
    ).
throws
- switching_protocols(Goal, Options). The recovery from this exception causes the HTTP infrastructure to call call(Goal, WebSocket).
See also
- http_switch_protocol/2.
ClioPatria (version V3.1.1-21-gb8003bb)